Enterovirus D68

In general, a mix of enteroviruses circulates every year, and different types of enteroviruses can be common in different years. Small numbers of EV-D68 have been reported regularly to CDC since 1987. However, this year the number of people reported with confirmed EV-D68 infection is much greater than that reported in previous years.

How does the virus spread?

Since EV-D68 causes respiratory illness, the virus can be found in an infected person’s respiratory secretions, such as saliva, nasal mucus, or sputum. EV-D68 likely spreads from person to person when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or touches a surface that is then touched by others.

 How can I protect myself?

You can help prevent yourself from getting and spreading EV-D68 and other respiratory illnesses by following these steps:

  • Wash hands often with soap and water for 20 seconds. See Handwashing: Clean Hands Save Lives.

  • Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.

  • Avoid close contact such as kissing, hugging, and sharing cups or eating utensils with people who are    sick.

  • Cover your coughs and sneezes with a tissue or shirt sleeve, not your hands.

  • Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces, such as toys and doorknobs, especially if someone is sick.

  • Stay home when you are sick.

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
What Parents Need to Know About Enterovirus D68 - www.cdc.gov/features/evd68/